International Polar Year 2007 - 2008

Awarded projects

logo IPY•NL  The selection of research projects submitted to the (onetime) subsidy round in the IPY•NL Programme was concluded in June 2006. In total 46 projects were submitted, of which 17 were selected for funding (37%). All funded projects contribute to an international IPY Full proposal endorsed by the international ICSU-WMO Joint Committee. Before March 2007 - the start of IPY - 9 PhD students and 6 Postdocs will start working on these IPY projects. Also 7 projects for the coordination of linked projects were selected.   

The projects are grouped arranged according to the four main research themes for The Netherlands. An overview of the awarded projects is also available in a PDF document
 

  1. Changes in the cryoshere due to climate change
  2. Changes in the Southern and Arctic ocean
  3. Polar terrestrial and coastal ecosystems and global change
  4. Influence of human activities on polar regions, and influence of climate change on humans  

 Arctic   Bipolar Antarctic Total
IPY•NL Theme 1 3 0 1 4
IPY•NL Theme 2 2 3 0 5
IPY•NL Theme 3 5 1 0 6
IPY•NL Theme 4 1 1 0 2
Total 11 5 1 17
  Table: number of awarded projects (excl coordinating projects)

 

Changes in the cryoshere due to climate change

  • Arctic glaciers, climate and sea level change (coordinating project)
    Prof. dr. J. Oerlemans, Universiteit Utrecht - IMAU 
    IPY Activity: 37 (lead country: The Netherlands), 117, 118
    abstract
    more information: GLACIODYN, IPICS-IPY
    • Meltwater input, flow and calving of Arctic glaciers
      Dr. C.H. Tijm-Reijmer, Universiteit Utrecht - IMAU  
      abstract
    • Regional modelling of Greenland surface mass balance for key episodes in the past and future
      Dr. M.R. van den Broeke, Universiteit Utrecht - IMAU 
      abstract
  • Automatic weather stations in interior East Antarctica 
    Dr. M.R. van den Broeke, Universiteit Utrecht - IMAU 
    IPY Activity: 152
    abstract 
  • Sediment Supply to the Arctic coastal zone
    Dr. ir. I. Overeem, Technische Universiteit Delft
    IPY Activity: 90 (via IPY full proposal no 148)
    abstract

Changes in the Southern and Arctic ocean 

  • The significance of viruses for polar marine ecosystem functioning (VIRPOL)
    Dr. C.P.D. Brussaard, NIOZ
    abstract
    IPY Activity: 71
  • Consequences of climate change for Arctic marine pelagic microbial communities. (coordinating project)
    Dr. A.G.J. Buma, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
    abstract
    IPY Activity: 71
    • Consequences of climate change for Arctic marine pelagic microbial communities (CAMP)
      Dr. A.G.J. Buma, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
      abstract
    • Pelagic Archaea in the changing coastal Arctic (PACCA)
      Hoofdaanvrager: Prof. dr. G.J. Herndl, NIOZ
      abstract
  • IPY-NL-GEOTRACES: Netherlands Contribution to an International Study of the Biogeochemical.  Cycles of Trace Elements and Isotopes in the Arctic and Southern Oceans (coordinating project)
    Prof. dr. ir. H.J.W. de Baar, NIOZ
    IPY Activity: 35 (lead country: The Netherlands)
    abstract
    more information: www.geotraces.org
    • Physical and Chemical Speciation of Dissolved Fe in the Polar Oceans
      Dr. L.J.A. Gerringa, NIOZ
      abstract
    • Dissolved Aluminium and Manganese as Source Tracers for Iron in Polar Oceans
      Prof. dr. ir. H.J.W. de Baar, NIOZ 
      abstract

Polar terrestrial and coastal ecosystems and global change 

  • How trait spectra of bryophytes, vascular plants and soil invertebrates interact to control carbon turnover in arctic tundra: mechanisms underlying climate change impacts
    Dr. J.H.C. Cornelissen, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    IPY Activity: 213
    abstract
  • Effects of global warming on ecosystem functioning in Polar habitats. The Dutch involvement in the TARANTELLA project. (coordinating project)
    Dr. A.H.L. Huiskes, NIOO-CEME
    IPY Activity: 59 (lead country: The Netherlands)
    abstract
    • Long-lived evergreen shrubs from polar ecosystems as monitors of present and past climate change: reconstruction of annual polar temperature and Arctic Oscillation phase changes with a new climate multiproxy (wintermark T, 18O and 2H in plant segments)
      Prof. dr. J. Rozema, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
      abstract
  • BIRDHEALTH Health of Arctic and Antarctic bird populations (coordinating project)
    Dr. M.J.J.E. Loonen, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen - Arctisch Centrum
    IPY Activity: 172 (lead country: The Netherlands)
    abstract
    more information: www.birdhealth.nl
    • Geographical and temporal variation in health issues in Arctic breeding birds
      Dr. M.J.J.E. Loonen, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen - Arctisch Centrum
      abstract
    • Contrasting breeding investments in a small arctic shorebird: trade-off between breeding effort and fighting disease?
      Prof. dr. Th. Piersma, NIOZ
      abstract
    • Arctic breeding waterfowl as vectors for avian influenza viruses
      Prof. dr. M.R.J. Klaassen, NIOO-CL
      abstract
    • Combining behaviour-based and epidemiological models to identify the role of Arctic breeding migratory birds in the ecology of diseases, notably Avian Influenza
      Prof. dr. J.A.P. Heesterbeek, Universiteit Utrecht
      abstract

Influence of human activities on polar regions, and influence of climate change on humans

  • LASHIPA-NL: The exploitation of the natural resources in Polar Regions, 1600-2000 (coordinating project)
    Prof. dr. L. Hacquebord, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen - Arctisch Centrum
    IPY Activity: 10 (lead country: The Netherlands)
    abstract
    more information: www.lashipa.nl  
    • Green Harbour, Spitsbergen, and the international history of exploitation of the polar areas
      Prof. dr. L. Hacquebord, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen - Arctisch Centrum
      abstract
    • The coal exploitation of the Dutch Spitsbergen Coal Company (NESPICO) in Green Harbour, Spitsbergen, in its national and international context
      Prof. dr. L. Hacquebord, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen - Arctisch Centrum
      abstract
  • Northern High Latitude Climate variability during the past 2000 years: implications for human settlement. (NORCLIM)
    Dr. S.R. Troelstra, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    IPY Activity: 120 (Netherlands lead country)
    "start subsidy" for coordination NORCLIM

 

ID No Title IPY Activity / Full Proposal * lead country
10 Large Scale Historical Industrial Exploitation of Polar Areas (LASHIPA) Netherlands
35 International Polar Year GEOTRACES: An international study of the biogeochemical cycles of Trace Elements and Isotopes in the Arctic and Southern Oceans (IPY-GEOTRACES) Netherlands
37 The dynamic response of Arctic glaciers to global warming (GLACIODYN Netherlands
59 Terrestrial ecosystems in ARctic and ANTarctic: Effects of UV Light, Liquefying ice, and Ascending temperatures (TARANTELLA) Netherlands
71 Polar Aquatic Microbial Ecology (PAME Norway
90 Arctic Circum-Polar Coastal Observatory Network (ACCO-Net) Germany
117    International Partnerships in Ice Core Science -International Polar Year Initiative (IPICS-IPY) USA
118 The Greenland Ice Sheet – Stability, History and Evolution  Denmark
120 Northern High Latitude Climate variability during the past 2000 years: implications for human settlement. (NORCLIM) Netherlands
152      Trans-Antarctic Scientific Traverses Expeditions – Ice Divide of East Antarctica (TASTE-IDEA) Germany
172 Health of Arctic and Antarctic bird populations (BIRDHEALTH) Netherlands
213 Environmental baselines, processes, changes and Impacts on people in sub-arctic Sweden and the Nordic Arctic Regions (ENVISNAR)   Sweden

*De volledige tekst van deze Full Proposals is beschikbaar via de internationale IPY online searchable database.